Generic FunctionPackage: cgToCDocOverviewCGDocRelNotesFAQIndexPermutedIndex
Allegro CL version 9.0
Unrevised from 8.2 to 9.0.
8.2 version

mci-record

Arguments: device &key from to notify-p wait-p insert-p overwrite-p

Records audio that may be saved as a .wav file by calling mci-save. device is an mci-wave-audio instance. from may be nil to default to recording at the end of the already-recorded audio on this device (if any), or else an integer indicating the starting position within the already-recorded audio (see mci-device-set-time-format and tmsf-to-integer) from which to begin overwritting. to may be either nil to default to recording indefinitely until mci-stop is called, or else a position indicating the position at which to stop recording automatically.

If the wait-p argument is specified true, this function will not return until the action is completed. If nil, this function is run asynchronously. If notify-p is true, mci-notify will be called when this function completes.

See cg-mci.htm for information about MCI support in Common Graphics.

Example

Here is a sample recording session as a series of top-level forms that may be evaluated sequentially in the IDE editor, for example. Note that mci-record returns immediately though recording continues until the mci-stop call is made. A real application would typically have widgets that make these calls.

When recording audio, a microphone or other audio input must be connected to a sound card, with a driver for that sound card selected as the default audio device in Control Panel. The sound card may have a mixer applet in which you must select the current recording input jack(s) and level.

(use-package :cg)

;; Create and open a wave audio device for recording.
(setq wav (make-instance 'mci-wave-audio))
(mci-open wav)

;; Check the default audio quality (low).
(mci-device-bits-per-sample wav) ;; ==> 8
(mci-device-samples-per-second wav) ;; ==> 11025
(mci-device-channels wav) ;; ==> 1 (monophonic)

;; Set higher quality audio before recording.
(mci-set-wave-options wav
                      :bits-per-sample 16
                      :samples-per-second 48000
                      :channels 1)   ;; still monophonic for now

;; Try a recording.
(mci-record wav)           ;; recording starts now (start talking ...)
(mci-stop wav)             ;; recording stops now
(mci-record wav)           ;; append more recording to the end
(mci-stop wav)             ;; stop again

;; Save the recording so far to a .wav file.
(mci-save wav :file "c:\\temp1.wav")

;; Play back what we've recorded.
(mci-seek wav :seek-to-start-p t)   ;; rewind to beginning
(mci-play wav)                      ;; play from current position
(mci-stop wav)                      ;; interrupt a long playback

;; Start over, re-using the same device.
(mci-delete wav)           ;; delete everything recorded so far
(mci-set-wave-options wav  ;; try a stereo recording this time
                      :bits-per-sample 16
                      :samples-per-second 48000
                      :channels 2) ;; stereo
(mci-record wav)           ;; record from scratch
(mci-stop wav)             ;; stop recording

;; Try "editing out" a middle section of the recording.
(mci-seek wav :seek-to-start-p t)    ;; rewind to beginning
(mci-play wav)             ;; play the recording for a little while
(mci-stop wav)             ;; stop in the middle of playback
(setq from (mci-device-position wav))  ;; remember where we stopped
(mci-play wav)             ;; play back a bit further
(mci-stop wav)             ;; stop playback again
(setq to (mci-device-position wav))  ;; remember where we stopped again
(mci-delete wav :from from :to to)   ;; delete the middle section
(mci-seek wav :seek-to-start-p t)    ;; rewind to beginning
(mci-play wav)             ;; play the edited recording

;; Save the edited recording over the file that was saved earlier.
(mci-save wav :file "c:\\temp1.wav")
(mci-close wav)            ;; close the device when we're done with it

Copyright (c) 1998-2019, Franz Inc. Oakland, CA., USA. All rights reserved.
This page was not revised from the 8.2 page.
Created 2012.5.30.

ToCDocOverviewCGDocRelNotesFAQIndexPermutedIndex
Allegro CL version 9.0
Unrevised from 8.2 to 9.0.
8.2 version