ANSI Common Lisp   7 Objects

7.2 Changing the Class of an Instance

The function change-class can be used to change the class of an instance from its current class, C_from, to a different class, C_to; it changes the structure of the instance to conform to the definition of the class C_to.

Note that changing the class of an instance may cause slots to be added or deleted. Changing the class of an instance does not change its identity as defined by the eq function.

When change-class is invoked on an instance, a two-step updating process takes place. The first step modifies the structure of the instance by adding new local slots and discarding local slots that are not specified in the new version of the instance. The second step initializes the newly added local slots and performs any other user-defined actions. These two steps are further described in the two following sections.

7.2.1  Modifying the Structure of the Instance
7.2.2  Initializing Newly Added Local Slots
7.2.3  Customizing the Change of Class of an Instance